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ion of intellectual efforts.D.corresponds very closely to observable human behavior. 参考答案： A 由最后一段第五句话可知，答案应为A项。B,C,D项都不符合原意。----------------------------------------1What is the main idea of this passage? A.The main idea of this passage is the argument whether philosophy will ultimately be solved by science or not.B.The importance of learning philosophies, especially the history of philosophy.C.The difference between philosophy and science.D.A discuss about how to set a proper attitude towards future. 参考答案： B 本文主要从两个方面阐述了学习哲学的重要性。 But there is every reason to think that as we learn more about the physiology of the brain, we shall do so, and that the great philosophical problems about knowledge are going to be pretty fully cleared up.译文“我们的确有理由相信，当我们对大脑生理机能有了更多的了解，我们也将会这样去做，我们就会明白这一点，而且，我们也相信许多关于知识的哲学问题都会得到更加圆满的解决。”文章第一段介绍了我们为什么要学习哲学;第二段和第三段介绍了哲学和科学的联系和差别；第四段说明了学习哲学的必然性；最后一段总结了我们为什么要学习哲学。因此，本文的大意应是学习哲学的必要性，所以选B。----------------------------------------2The example of what Plato thought in the passage shows that A.the development of science really can solve a great many of the problems on which philosophers still argue.B.plato knew nothing about Physics.C.the scientists have achieved a lot in terms of light theory.D.different people have different ways of perception. 参考答案： A 第二段第一句指出，“科学家都倾向于认为，所有有关哲学的问题最终会由科学来解决。我认为对于许多哲学家仍争论不休的问题，这一点是千真万确的。”因此，A项正确，而B项显然错误。C,D项虽说法正确，但不符合题意。----------------------------------------3What field can our descendants know? A.The origin of human beingsB.Some questions that perplex us today.C.Many philosophical problems which Marx and Engels wrote rather little.D.The future. 参考答案： D 由第三段第一句话知，就算我们的子孙知道了这些问题
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