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第二段的一开头就展现了左派领导的两面作风,由于受到投资竞争和破产的威胁,他们赞成改革,但是同时又贪恋意识形态的正面舞台,也就是说又想迎合公众的心理,很明显,作者对这种做法持嘲讽批判态度。----------------------------------------3The word "weather" in the first sentence of paragraph five means ____. A.the state of the atmosphere at a given time and placeB. to expose to the action of somethingC.changes of fortuneD.changes of fortune 参考答案: D 这题是词汇题,是要考查考生的理解和分析能力,首先这里的weather用作动词,因此可以排除掉[A]和[C];另外,从上下文可以判断这里显然是在称赞中国改革的成功,因此只能选[D]----------------------------------------4According to the passage, what may not be the cause of Indian people''s opposition to the reforms? A.The reforms only benefit the richB.It is partly because of social heterogeneity and economic inequalityC.Politicians do not explain the reforms clearly to the common people.D.There is no rural safety net in most part of India 参考答案: A 文章第一段说到"...respondents who had any opinion on the subject say that the reforms benefit only the rich or none at all."可见这只是回答者自己的观点,事实情况也许并不是这样,而且从长期来看,有些改革是全民都会受益的,所以[A]的表述不够正确和全面;根据文章第三段的"Of course, politicians have also done a poor job of explaining reforms to the common people."可以判断[C]的表述是符合事实的;根据文章第五段的"In most parts of India, the poor have no similar rural safety net."可知[D] 的表述也是符合事实的;而从第四段的第一句话"What financial columnists call anti-reform populism is actually a product of the manifold inequalities and conflicts of Indian society." 可知[B] 的表述也是原因之一。因此只有[A]项说的不属于印度人反对改革的原因,因此选[A]。----------------------------------------5Why few politicians dare oppose the existing problems in India? A.Because they have no authority to oppose.B.Because the Indian people are hard to administrateC.Because the social and political
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