2004年职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案
第1部分：词汇选项 (第l～15题，每题1分，共15分)
下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近的词或短语。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
1 Have you talked to her lately?
A lastly
B finally
C shortly
D recently
2 While we don’t agree，we continue to be friends．
A whoever
B Where
C Although
D Whatever
3 Enormous sums of money have been spent on space exploration
A Much
B Large
C Small
D Fixed
4 About one million Americans are diagnosed annually with skin cancer
A every year
B severely
C actively
D every month
5 The policeman wrote down all the particulars of the accident．
A secrets
B details
C benefits
D words
6 We will take your recent illness into consideration when marking your exams
A effect
B account
C effort
D discount
7 There are a limited number of books on this subject in the library．
A small
B total
C good
D great
8 The chairman proposed that we should stop the meeting
A showed
B suggested
C agreed
D believed
9 Mary has blended the ingredients.
A made
B mixed
C cooked
D eaten
10 They agreed to modify their policy．
A clarify
B define
C change
D develop
11 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth
A take out
B break off
C push in
D dig up
12 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September．
A play
B show
C send
D tell
13 This table is strong and durable．
A long-1asting
B extensive
C far reaching
D eternal
14 He endured great pain before he finally expired．
A fired
B resigned
C died
D retreated
15 The girl is gazing at herself in the mirror．
A smiling
B laughing
C shouting
D staring
参考答案：
1 D 2 C 3.B 4.A 5B
6B 7A 8B 9B 10C 11A
12B 13A 14C 15D
2004年职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案
第2部分：阅读判断 (第16~22题，每题1分，共7分)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断。如果该旬提供的是正确信息，请在答题卡上把A涂黑；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请在答题卡上把B涂黑；如果该句的信息文章中没有提及，请在答题卡上把C涂黑。
Sleeping
People who sleep for more than eight hours a night do not live as long as those who sleep for six hours，according to the biggest study yet into sleep patterns and mortality(死亡率)．
Scientists have no explanation for the findings and do not know if they mean people who like a lie．in(睡懒觉)Can extend their lives by sleeping less．
Although it is a common belief that sleeping for at least eight hours a night is vital for health and well—being．the six．year study involving more than 1．1 million Americans older than 30 found that those who slept for 1ess than eight hours were far from doing themselves any long—term harm。
“Individuals who now average 6．5 hours of sleep a night Can be reassured that this is a safe amount of sleep．From a health standpoint。there is no reason to sleep longer,” said Daniel Kripke ，a professor of psychiatry(精神病学)at the University of California，San Diego．
Dr．Kripke said．“We don’t know if long sleep periods lead to death．Additional studies are needed to determine if setting your alarm clock earlier will actually improve your health．”
The scientists．who were funded by the American Cancer Society，found也at the best survival rates were among the men and women who slept for seven hours a night．Those who
slept for eight hours were 12 per cent more likely to die during t11e six—year period of the study,
when other factors such as diet and smoking were taken into account．
Even those who spent a mere five hours a night in bed lived longer than those who slept eight or more hours．However, an increasing death rate was found among those who slept for less than five hours．
Dr．Kripke said．“Previous sleep studies have indicated that both short-and long-duration(持续时间)sleep had higher mortality rates．However, none of those studies were large enough to distinguish the difference between seven and eight hours a night，until flow．”
16 More than 1’1 million Americans participated in the six-year study．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
17 All the participants were from the state of California．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
18 The study shows that the longer you sleep each night，the longer you’11 live．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
19 The findings indicate that it is all right to sleep for 6.5 hours a night．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
20 Most of the participants slept for 7 hours a night during the study．
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
21 Sleeping for less than 5 hours each night is better than sleeping for 5 hours.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
22 The study was the first to tell the difference between 7 and 8 hours of sleep a night.
A Right B Wrong C Not mentioned
参考答案：
16 A 17 C 18 B 19 A 20 C 2l B 22 A
2004年职称英语卫生类B级考试试题及答案
第3部分：概括大意与完成句子 (第23~30题，每题1分，共8分)
阅读下面这篇短文，短文后有2项测试任务：(1)第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第1～4段每段选择1个正确的小标题；(2)第27"30题要求从所给的6个选项中选择4个正确选项，分别完成每个句子。请将答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
Ford
1 Ford’s great strength was the manufacturing process-not invention. Long before he started a car company，he was a worker，known for picking up pieces of metal and wire and turning men into machines．He started putting cars together in 1891．Although it was by no means the first popular automobile，the Model T showed the world just how creative Ford was at combining technology and market．
2 The company’s assembly line alone threw America’s Industrial Revolution into overdrive (高速运转)．Instead of having workers put together the entire car ,Ford’s friends，who were great toolmakers from Scotland，organized teams that added parts to each Model T as it moved down a line．By the time Ford’s Highland Park plant was humming(嗡嗡作响)along in 1914. the world’s first automatic conveyor belt could turn out a car every 93 minutes．
3 The same year Henry Ford shocked the world with the$5.a．day minimum wage scheme．the greatest contribution he had ever made．The average wage in the auto industry then was $2.34 for a 9-hour shift．Ford not only doubled that，he also took an hour off the workday．In those years it was unthinkable that a m
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