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)Itis a document oftitletothe goods，andthelegal holder ofthe bill ofladingisthe owner ofthe goodsit coY The Bill of Lading is one of the most important documents and has three major functions：(1)It serves as a cargo receipt signed by the carrier and issued to the shipper or consignor；(2)It constitutes a contract of carriage between the carrier and the consignor；(3)Itis a document oftitletothe goods，andthelegal holder ofthe bill ofladingisthe owner ofthe goodsit coY----------------------------------------1、36．“Joint venture”(合资企业)is the term generally used for an arrangement betweenforeign and domestic investors establishing a new corporation for the purpose of produ—cing goods or carrying out other operations．In most cases the investor will seek a majority interest in the venture SO as to optimize his control of operations and his share in e—ventual profits．Negotiations over the degree of control will revolve around how muchcapital or other assets each partner is prepared to contribute to the undertaking．The endresult being sought is a joint venture that will ensure each partner a mutually agreedshare in control over corporate policy and management and in the company’S profitsand losses． 参考答案： “合资企业”这一术语通常是用来泛指本国和外国的投资者为生产产品或进行其他工作而共同兴办新的企业的安排。在大多数情况下，投资者在投资风险中追逐最大利益以维持其对企业经营的控制和在企业最终利润中的应得份额。合资各方对经营的控制程度的协商可能围绕各方准备投入合资企业的资本或其他资产的数额进行。所遵循最终结果是合资企业能够保证各方在企业的政策和管理以及企业损益中维护双方所商定的比例。 “合资企业”这一术语通常是用来泛指本国和外国的投资者为生产产品或进行其他工作而共同兴办新的企业的安排。在大多数情况下，投资者在投资风险中追逐最大利益以维持其对企业经营的控制和在企业最终利润中的应得份额。合资各方对经营的控制程度的协商可能围绕各方准备投入合资企业的资本或其他资产的数额进行。所遵循最终结果是合资企业能够保证各方在企业的政策和管理以及企业损益中维护双方所商定的比例。---------------------------
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