11.不属于地西泮不良反应的是(      )

A.焦虑                                                        B.头昏

C.乏力                                                        D.嗜睡

12.常用于晕车晕船的药物是(      )

A.赛庚啶                                                    B.氯苯那敏

C.阿司咪唑                                                 D.苯海拉明

13.对变异型心绞痛最为有效的是(      )

A.硝苯地平                                                 B.硝酸甘油

C.普萘洛尔                                                 D.可乐定

14.肝素是(      )

A.促凝血药                                                 B.抗凝血药

C.溶栓药                                                    D.抗贫血药

15.常用女性避孕药多为合成孕激素与______的复方制剂。(      )

A.雌激素                                                    B.雌激素拮抗药

C.雄激素                                                    D.促性腺激素

16.强心苷主要用于治疗(      )

A.高血压                                                    B.高血脂

C.心绞痛                                                    D.慢性心功能不全

17.在碱性环境中作用可增强的是(      )

A.多巴胺                                                    B.氯解磷定

C.肾上腺素                                                 D.庆大霉素

18.与氢氯噻嗪性质相符的是(      )

A.是高效能利尿药                                      B.有留钾排钠作用

C.副作用会引发高血压                               D.痛风患者慎用

19.治疗脑水肿的首选药是(      )

A.硫酸镁                                                    B.甘露醇

C.山梨醇                                                    D.高渗葡萄糖

20.甲氨蝶呤所致的巨幼红细胞性贫血宜用(      )

A.硫酸亚铁                                                 B.右旋糖酐

C.维生素B12                                               D.亚叶酸钙