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A. example B. reason C. signal D. result 7. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a reason why the world’s resources are getting increasingly scarce? A. Increasing populations. B. Growing incomes. C. Crop yield shortfalls. D. Commodities speculation. 8. What would probably happen if today’s climate continued into the future? A. There would be increasing population growth. B. Food prices would rise. C. Incomes would grow substantially. D. Even the people in the developed countries would suffer malnutrition. 9. According to the passage, why did the 2009’s global emissions increase pessimism? A. Because there would be more commodities speculation. B. Because nations would be able to brake their emissions trajectories soon. C. Because world greenhouse-gas releases were meager. D. Because climate would change drastically. 10. What can be inferred from the passage about the government officials’ attitude toward food production? A. Complacent. B. Critical. C. Indifferent. D. Worried. 非选择题部分 注意事项： 用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔将答案写在答题纸上，不能答在试题卷上。 II. Directions: Add the affix to each word according to the given Chinese, making changes when necessary. (10%) 11. artificial 人工制品 12. custom 合乎风俗习惯的 13. coincide 巧合 14. compass 包含 15. sphere 半球 16. bewilder 迷惑不解 17. forerun 预兆 18. different 区分 19. company 伴星 20. audible 听不见的 III. Directions: Fill in the blanks, each using one of the given words or phrases below in its proper form.(12%) in common in response to cater for fond of bring into play comply with end up as for rest upon account for a spectrum of be concerned with 21. Success in management ultimately ________ good judgment. 22. The two particles have nothing ________. 23. Nick can stay, but ________ you, you can get out of my sight. 24 The law was passed ________ public pressure. 25. He will ________ in prison if he is not careful. 26 The chef is pleased to ________ vegetarian diets. 27. The term “special needs” covers ________ problems. 28. A whole complex system of muscles ________ for each movement of the body. 29. Recent pressure at work may ________ his behavior. 30. He is not very ________ country music. 31. All the people ________ children’s education. 32. Children of whatever background have to ________ the tests as they are compulsory. IV. Directions: Fill in each blank with a suitable word given below. (8%) contrast to scientific absent inform with even between The purpose of scientific literature is to inform and persuade peers as to the validity of observations and conclusions and the forensic efficacy of methods. Popular science attempts to _33_ and convince scientific outsiders (sometimes along with scientists in other fields) of the significance of data and conclusions and to celebrate the results through epideictic rhetoric. Statements in _34_ literature are often qualified and tentative, emphasizing that new observations and results are consistent _35_ and similar _36_ established knowledge wherein qualified scientists are assumed to recognize the relevance. By _37_, popular science emphasizes uniqueness and generality, taking a tone of factual authority _38_ from the scientific literature. Comparisons _39_ original scientific reports and derivative science journalism and popular science typically reveal at least some level of distortion and oversimplification which can often be quite dramatic, _40_ with politically neutral scientific topics. V. Directions: Translate the following sentences into English, each using one of the given words or phrases below in its proper form. (10%) suffice for compatible with in the works allow for be exposed to 41．他进大学时，接触到许多新思想。 42．午餐有两瓶葡萄酒就够了。 43．他的证词和第一个证人的不一致。 44．你应该考虑到飞机误点。 45．我们听说那位作家正在写一部新小说。 VI. Directions: Translate the following paragraphs into Chinese. (15%)
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