浙江省2013年1月高等教育自学考试专业英语试题

 

课程代码：00196

请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。

选择题部分

注意事项：

1. 答题前，考生务必将自己的考试课程名称、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸规定的位置上。

2. 每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试题卷上。

一、Choose the best answer for each question (15 points, 1 point for each item)

从下列各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将“答题纸”的相应代码涂黑。错涂、多涂或未涂均无分。

1. “The corporate strategy of an organization is sometimes called its business portfolio.” The word portfolio here is closest in meaning to ______.

A. collection                                                     B. group

C. case                                                             D. profile

2. An organization has four basic corporate strategy alternatives, including the following except ______.

A. concentration strategy

B. integration strategy

C. diversification strategy

D. conglomerate strategy

3. “Liquidation” as used in the text is closest in meaning to ______.

A. bankruptcy                                                   B. liquefaction

C. liquidity                                                       D. payment

4. Forecasting future trends needs ______.

A. both subject judgments and objective facts

B. quantitative techniques

C. mathematical models

D. intuitive judgment of experts

5. Which of the following strategies is considered better by researchers?

A. Concentration                                               B. Diversification

C. Integration                                                   D. Concentric diversification

6. Strategic control is designed to ______.

A. monitor strategy implementation

B. take corrective measures

C. have both a strategic and a operational budgets

D. both check the progress and correct mistakes

7. Executives are interested in the topics of leadership because of the following reasons except that  ______.

A. they want to know the qualities of a great leader

B. they want to understand leadership

C. they hope to acquire leadership skills

D. they want to be transformed from a company leader to an ordinary manager

8. In “Fortune’s Hall of Fame...” the word Fortune refers to  ______.

A. luck                                                             B. large sum of money

C. fate                                                              D. the name of a magazine

9. Which of the following statements is not true?

A. All leaders have a vision

B. Leaders lead people, not the other way round

C. The word vision is only recently used

D. For some, no vision, no business

10. An inappropriate vision will fail because of the following reasons except that ______.

A. it may be impractical

B. it may not reflect the needs of stakeholders

C. it may be based on misconceptions of resources available

D. it may be out of dated

11.Which of the following is not one of the five sources of power?

A. Legitimate power                                          B. Punishment p