|
re is new. Until very recent times people worked each day to the limit of their strength. Of course there were always a privileged (有特权的)few who had leisure; but most men had to work 12, 14, or even 16 hours a day, six days a week. As late as 1840 the average factory worker labored 72 hours a week. "Sunup to sundown" was the farmer''s day, or as another phrase puts it, "from can to can''t." Today, working less than a 40-hour week, people enjoy more leisure time. Hence, the wise use of leisure time has become an important problem for everyone, young or old. It is a particularly difficult problem for the sick, the aged, and those who have retired from earning a living. Those people have so much leisure that it is hard for them to find interesting and worthwhile ways to use it. However short the work week becomes, work is still the most important part of life. We do not work to get leisure and the pleasures leisure brings us; rather, we use leisure wisely so that work itself can become awarding and enjoyable. The feeling of success at doing one''s daily work-whether it is a job, maintaining a home, or going to school-depends largely on coming to it each day with fresh energy and active interest. Leisure and recreation (消遗)go together, though they are not necessarily the same thing. "Recreation" has and obvious meaning. It is the kind of leisure activity that brings "re-creation" of strength and spirit. When one speaks of making good use of leisure, he means choosing recreational activities which contribute to health, growth, and spirit. The phrase "from can to can''t" in Paragraph 1 means __. A.from beginning to endB.from birth to deathC.from morning to nightD.from time to time 参考答案： C from morning to night----------------------------------------2、How to spend leisure time wisely is not a particularly difficult problem for people __. A.who are very busy everydayB.who are sick in bedC.who are aged and in good healthD.who have retired from work 参考答案： A who are very busy everyday----------------------------------------3、How does the author look at work and leisure? A.We work hard so that we can enjoy more leisure.B.We enjoy leisure so that we can come back to work with fresh energy.C.Leisure can bring us a lot of pleasures that work can not.D.The success of work has little to do with how we spend our leisure time. 参考答案： B We enjoy leisure so that we can come back to work with fresh energy.----------------------------------------4、What is the relationship between leisure and recreation, according to the author? A.Leisure and recreation are closely related.B.Leisure and recreation are identical.C.Recreation covers all kinds of leisure activities.D.Recreation does not belong to any leisure activity. 参考答案： A Leisure and recreation are closely related.----------------------------------------5、From the passage we know that __. A.leisure has been an old problem since ancient timesB.leisure can not be replaced as the most important part of lifeC.our success in work is mostly determined by whether we use leisure wiselyD.good recreational activities contribute greatly to health, growth and spirit 参考答案： D good recreational activities contribute greatly to health, growth and spirit----------------------------------------1The central idea of Paragraph 1 is that __________. A.each nation is peculiar enough to enable us to distinguish it from othersB.the peoples of the world are as alike as they are differentC.the peoples of the world have more similarities than d
|
考试问吧
