每小题1分，共18分 1、    [A]．疏风清热，熄风定惊
   [B]．平肝熄风，清心开窍
   [C]．清气凉营，熄风开窍
   [D]．镇惊安神，平肝熄风
   [E]．清热化湿，解毒熄风

1小儿急惊风，感受风邪证的治则是_____

2小儿急惊风，邪陷心肝证的治则是_____

2、    [A]．养脏散加减
   [B]．香砂平胃散加减
   [C]．大承气汤加减
   [D]．小建中汤合理中丸加减
   [E]．少腹逐瘀汤加减

1小儿腹痛乳食积滞证其首选方是_____

2儿腹痛脾胃虚寒证其首选方是_____

3、    [A]．银翘散
   [B]．羚角钩藤汤合紫雪丹加减
   [C]．清瘟败毒散
   [D]．琥珀抱龙丸加减
   [E]．黄连解毒汤

1急惊风气营两燔证的首选方剂是_____

2急惊风湿热疫毒证的首选方剂是_____

4、    [A]．十指开合
   [B]．肘臂伸缩
   [C]．臂若开弓
   [D]．头身动摇
   [E]．角弓反张

1惊风八候中引的表现_____

2惊风八候中搦的表现_____

5、    [A]．金沸草散加减
   [B]．桑菊饮加减
   [C]．清金化痰汤加减
   [D]．三拗汤合二陈汤加减
   [E]．沙参麦冬汤加减

1小儿风寒咳嗽的首选方是_____

2小儿痰热咳嗽的首选方是_____

6、    [A]．十全大补丸
   [B]．参苓白术散
   [C]．补中益气汤
   [D]．养胃增液汤
   [E]．不换金正气散

1治脾失健运型厌食的代表方_____

2治脾胃阴虚型厌食的代表方_____

7、    [A]．高热神昏，喉中痰鸣
   [B]．躁狂谵语，语言错乱
   [C]．深度昏迷
   [D]．嗜睡不动
   [E]．神志痴呆

1急惊风痰热上蒙清窍的表现是_____

2急惊风痰火上扰清窍的表现是_____

8、    [A]．4个月以上至6岁以内
   [B]．6个月以上至4岁以内
   [C]．6个月以上至6岁以内
   [D]．4个月内或至4岁以上
   [E]．6个月内或至6岁以上

1简单型高热惊厥的好发年龄_____

2复杂型高热惊厥的好发年龄_____

9、    [A]．食少饮多，便干尿黄，苔花剥
   [B]．食少汗多，大便不消化，脉无力
   [C]．食欲不振，泻下酸臭，苔黄腻
   [D]．食少便秘，烦躁低热，脉洪数
   [E]．食少形瘦，嗜睡懒言，苔黄厚

1胃阴不足型厌食的证候表现是_____

2脾胃气虚型厌食的证候表现是_____

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