2008年职称英语等级考试卫生类A级真题

词汇选择阅读判断概括大意与完成句子阅读理解补全短文完形填空词汇选择

（每题1分，共15分；下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请为每处画线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。）

1、There should be laws that prohibit smoking around children.

 A.forbid  B.advocate  C.inherit  D.withdraw   

2、I hope that l didn’t do anything absurd last night.

 A.awkward  B.strange  C.stupid  D.awful  

3、one theory postulates that the ancient Filipinos came from India and Persia.

 A.assumes  B.expects  C.predicts  D.considers  

4、Dumped waste might contaminate water supplies.

 A.destroy  B.decrease  C.delay  D.pollute  

5、This poem depicts the beautiful scenery of a town in the South.

 A.praises  B.writes  C.imitates  D.describes  

6、The meaning is still obscure.

 A.vague  B.transparent  C.alien  D.significant  

7、The reason for their unusual behavior remains a puzzle.

 A.fact  B.mystery  C.statement  D.game  

8、Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance.

 A.possible  B.profitable  C.easy  D.wise  

9、The scientists began to (accumulate) data.

 A.collect  B.handle  C.analyze  D.investigate  

10、Jack eventually (overtook) the last truck.

 A.h-l  B.passed  C.reached  D.led  

11、With (immense) relief, I stopped running.

 A.some  B.enormous  C.little  D.extensive  

12、It seems that only Mary is eligible for the job.

 A.prepared  B.trained  C.qualified  D.guided  

13、That guy is really witty.

 A.smart  B.ugly  C.honorable  D.popular  

14、It is very difficult for a child to adhere to rules.

 A.remember  B.follow  C.understand  D.learn  

15、The world champion, suffered a sensational defeat.

 A.reasonable  B.dramatic  C.humiliating  D.horrifying  

阅读判断

(第16～22题，每题1分，下面的短文后，列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子作出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。共7分)

1、The causes of sleep problems in older people remain unidentified.

 A.Right  B.Wrong  C.Not mentioned   2、SlAeep Problems Plague the Older Set Older Americans often have difficulty getting a good night’s rest．It's a huge quality-of—life problem, experts say, because contrary to popular belief, seniors require about the same amount of sleep as younger adults．"Sleep problems and sleep disorders are not an inherent（固有的）part of aging, " said Dr．Harrison G．Bloom, an associate clinical professor of geriatrics（老年病学）and medicine at the Mount Sinai School of Medicine in New York City．"It's pretty much of a myth that older people need less sleep than younger people." Yet, in a study published recently in The American Journal of Medicine, researchers found that more than half of older Americans have problems getting the sleep they need.Older people tend to have "sleep fragmentation." meaning they wake up more often during the night, sa