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70天攻克考研英语阅读(8)(六)
2011-03-26 08:20:56 来源: 作者:[标签:作者] 【 】 浏览:1147次 评论:0
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1What is the main purpose of the first two paragraphs?

A.To emphasize the popularity of WTO.

B.To illustrate the transformation from GATT to WTO.

C.To compare the publicity of GATT and WTO.

D.To prepare for the discussion upon the differences between GATT and WTO.

参考答案: D

 1993年以来,世贸组织受到了比其前身关贸总协定更多的关注。它们之间也存在着区别。像农副产品一样,核心服务行业也应该受到重视。  This reflects a certain shift in emphasis from policy?based consultation to rules?based litigation in addressing trade conflicts between Members.这反映了组织重心的转移:从政策咨询到通过法律诉讼解决成员间的贸易纠纷。文章前两段主要讲了关贸总协定(GATT)和世贸组织(WTO)受公众重视程度的差距,并在第二段的最后提出了这样的问题:是什么导致了公众注意的转移;世贸组织(和关贸总协定)有着根本的区别吗?之后的第三段开始论述两者之间的区别。由此可见,前两段的主要目的是为后面对二者差异的讨论做铺垫。故选D。

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2Which of the following is NOT a basis of WTO?

A.GATT.

B.GATS.

C.GAAP.

D.TRIPS.

参考答案: C

可见第三段第三句。选项A,B,D均是三个重要组成部分,选项C与题目不相干。

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3What does the underlined sentence “Diplomats seem to have ceded ground to lawyers” in paragraph 3 imply?

A.WTO has shifted its emphasis upon rules?based litigation.

B.WTO concentrates on policy?based consultation.

C.Diplomats play a crucial role in international affairs.

D.In international relations, lawyers are more important than diplomats.

参考答案: A

第三段讲到世贸组织的重心从政策咨询转移到了成员间贸易争端的法律诉讼上,由此导致了“外交家让位于律师”。事实上,这句话就是进一步阐明世贸组织重心的转变。

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4According to the passage, which of the following statements about “trade farm and food products” and “core service sectors” is TRUE?

A.They are mutually exclusive.

B.Trade farm and food products are more fundamental than core service sectors.

C.They accelerate each other.

D.They should
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