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70天攻克考研英语阅读(8)(一)
2011-03-26 08:20:56 来源: 作者:[标签:作者] 【 】 浏览:1147次 评论:0
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1Which of the following statements about “nativistic churches” is NOT true?

A.The church rituals are mostly Africanized.

B.Their ceremonies involve a lot of local peculiarities.

C.The part of missionaries is primarily assistant.

D.These churches possess a dense color of colonialism.

参考答案: D

 本文主要介绍了非洲具有浓郁地方特色的,与殖民时期的基督教堂截然不同的基督教堂的发展和对教育事业的作用。也涉及到伊斯兰教在非洲的发展。  Islam in Africa does allow for some traditional magical and healing practices to be carried out and for belief in a variety of traditional spirits to be retained. 但是在非洲,伊斯兰教却允许人们从事传统的魔法治疗活动,也允许保留对各种传统鬼神的信仰。选项D认为这些教堂有着浓郁的殖民色彩,实际上,这个特点是殖民时期时非洲教堂所具有的。因而是错的。

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2The following influences are brought by educational system EXCEPT

A.Pupils will not be engaged in herding.

B.Teaching may contradict to African traditions.

C.Intellectuals will take over the task of internationalization.

D.People in Africa will respect the senior more.

参考答案: D

选项D,文中提到人们通过受教育,会减少对年龄的尊敬,而更加注重成就和身份。因而是错的。

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3What is the probable meaning of the underlined word “denigrate” in Paragraph 2?

A.Stain.

B.Challenge.

C.Contradict.

D.Abolish.

参考答案: A

单词denigrate意为毁誉,玷污,与stain同意。选项B,C,D意思分别为挑战,冲突,废除。

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4Which of the following statements is NOT a reason for popularity of Islam over Christianity in Africa?

A.Christianity is a symbol of colonialism.

B.Many of the traditional public rituals are no longer carried out.

C.There is room for modification in Islamic.

D.Islam permits polygamy.

参考答案: B

选项B认为传统仪式不再举行,这是伊斯兰教在当地流行的结果,而不是伊斯兰教流行的原因。因而是错的。

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5What does the passage concern abou
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