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1The author opens his essay by informing the reader about the medieva l system of criminal justice, with which he aims at A.introducing the two parallel court systems in medieva l EuropeB.exposing the fact that the medieva l system of criminal justice exempted clerics from the risk of punishmentC.drawing a parallel between the assumed unfairness of that medieva l practice and the unfair student disciplinary procedures.D.making a metaphor of the college judicial system and the criminal justice system. 参考答案： C 大学惩罚体制实际上是为大学生提供了犯罪避难所，因为没有真正法律意义上的裁决体制只是一些裁定违反行为的规章。 The penalty for criminal assault is often not much worse than being tossed out of a club. “not much worse than” 暗示因犯罪而被开除学籍和被开除俱乐部会员资格的惩罚一样，并不需要承担法律责任，从而尖锐地批评了高校的裁决体系缺乏法律约束力。通过平行的论述揭示大学的惩罚体制实际上也不公正地优待大学生 。----------------------------------------2The author thinks that expulsion of college students is often not much worse than being tossed out of a club. It implies that A.the so?called most serious sanction is not the case.B.the college judicial system should have a campus court that can impose a fine or imprison anyone for a single day.C.most clubs have the same unfair judicial systems as the colleges do.D.today?s colleges take disciplinary practices by giving advantages to students. 参考答案： D 这里所暗含的意思是高校的裁决体系相对与法律裁决体系来讲，对学生进行了不公正的判决，使学生越于法律之上。A、B、C项不符合题意。----------------------------------------3We can conclude from the text that the author is A.a faculty in Miami University in Oxford, Ohio.B.the president of Boston University.C.an academic of a law school.D.a common college student. 参考答案： B 见原文倒数第三段。----------------------------------------4Which of the following titles is the most suitable one for the text? A.Students Should not Above the Law
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