B .Penicillin C .Beef and poultry

　　D.The fact that farmer often give penicillin to a beef

　　这是一道词汇理解题，锁定“this”的位置，前面的 because 指代这里的 this 说的是导致下文在牛奶里发

　　现盘尼西林(青霉素)的原因，而原因必将是由人的行为产生，四个选项中，只有 D 选项提到了人的行为(农

　　民给牛喂盘尼西林)，盘尼西林的生词在课堂讲解中，我们也提到过，想必大家一定做出了正确的选择。此       [事业单位考试]

　　题选 D

　　参考答案：BABDD

　　Passage 2

　　We are leaving the Industrial Age,when nation took pride in building the biggest machines possible,and entering the Tiny Tech Age,where power and prosperity will get to those who make machines smaller and smaller.In this world,the rules of the ‘big’ world do not always apply ---insects walk on water and ants carry many times their own weight.Those who work in micromachine labs must wear surgical masks.lest they breathe in the tiny devices from work surfaces.

　　Tiny technologies are a key to the future of robot.The old science-fiction notion of a robot pictured a large machine that mimicked human form and thinking. But a visitor to the Artificial Intelligence Laboratory at the Massachusetts Institute of Technologyin Cambridge gains a truer glimpse of our robotic future,

　　Out of the corner of his eye,the visitor sees something zip across the floor and duck under a chair.It is Squirt,a robot scarcely a cubic inch in size,designed not to think but to react in preprogrammed ways to stimuli.Turn on the lights or make a noise and Squirt quickly runs for the nearest dark place it “sees”.Turn off the light and Squirt comes out a few minutes later in the direction from which its twin-microphone “ cars” last picked up noise.

　　From M.I.T.scientists,the idea is to invent micro-robots that are fast and cheap and that work without human supervision.Squirt developer Anita Flynn foresees micromachine servants mass-produced so cheaply that when one finally wears out ,you’ll be able to throw it away and by a new one.

　　As explorers in this strange microworld,scientists and engineers are seeking new ways to build machines in other fields such as medicine,manufacturing and aerospace.But the use of micromachines is not limited to

　　specialized fields alone.You’ll be able to buy a “smart” car onboard microcomputer to adjust the engine as temperature changes.Micromachines can make your home “ smart” too.They will tell your air conditioner how to adjust themselves for efficiency and minimal pollution.There are also microsensor wrist watcher that monitor heart rate,pulse and blood preesure.By “ thinking small” ,scientists and dreamers are enlarging and enriching the future all of us.

　　这篇文章主要在谈微电子科技的发展。

　　56.In Paragraph 2,the word” mimicked”is closest in meaing to____?

　　A.imitate B .enjoy C .understand D.study

　　此题是词义理解题，我们在文章中锁定该词的位置， “The old science-fiction notion of a robot pictured a large machine that mimicked human form and thinking.” A imitate 模仿，B enjoy 喜欢，使喜悦 C understand 理

　　0 D 学习，文意是机器人是大的机器，去 mimicked 人类的行为和思想，A 最符合文意。

　　57.”Squirt” has all the following characteristics EXCEPT_____?

　　A.cheap B . Tiny C .smart D. Fast

　　这是一道细节理解题。找到文章中的关键词“ Squirt”，在第三段出现。“ a cubic inch”一立方英寸，相当

　　于16立方厘米，选项中的 tiny 微小的，不符合文意，因此选 B。其他三项在文中可以找到。       [www.91Exam.Org]

　　58.It can be inferred from the passage that_____? A.the smaller the robots,the more in trend B .The bigger the robots,the more in trend       [www.91exam.org]

　　C .The smaller the robots,the more expensive D.The bigger the robots,the more expensive 这是一道判断推理题，“in trend” 是走向，趋势，AB 两项讨论的是机器人发展的趋势，CD 两项讨论的 是机器人的外形与价格，“ you’ll be able to throw it away and by a new one.”“From M.I.T.scientists,theidea is to invent micro-robots that are fast and cheap and that work without human supervision”，都暗示了我们机器人的价 格会日益便宜，而通篇在谈论的是外形越来越小，因此选 A       [事业单位考试]

　　59.As mentioned in passage,micromachines can be seen in the field of____? A.agriculture and weather forecast

　　B .Manufacturing and education C .Households and banking D.Space and medicine

　　这是一道情景题。最后一段句首提到 “ As explorers in this strange microworld,scientists and engineers are seeking new ways to build machines in other fields such as medicine,manufacturing and aerospace” ，提到了药品、

　　制造业和太空技术，D 选项涵盖了其中两项，选 D。 60.The main idea of the passage is to _____? A.describe how micromachines are made B .Introduce the application of micromachines C .Promote the development of micomachines

　　D.Discuss the strength and weaknesses of micromachines

　　这是一道主旨概括题。观察选项，四个选项都提到了关键词 “micromachines” ，关键是前面的动词。 A

　　describe 形容了微型机器如何制造的，B 介绍了微型机器的应用，C 促进了微型机器的发展 D 讨论了微型机

　　器的优势和劣势。从文段中看，文章主要在谈微型机器的发展，选择 C 选项

　　参考答案：ABADC

　四、资料分析【本部分解析由华图吴芒芒老师提供】

　　61.选 D。2011年我国社会服务支出同比增长率=16.65%+5.5%=22.15%

　　62.选 C。2011年农村最低生活保障支出=690.4/(1+13.76%)=606

　　63.选 D。农村最低生活保障月人均平均支出=690.4/5340.9*12=108

　　64.选 B。从第二段的第三句话可以看出，农村最低生活保障月平均保准增速为20.3%，城市的为14.77%，

　　从而高出的值=20.3%-14.77%=6.5%

　　65.选 C。排除法，从最后一段可以看出农村五保户分散供养比集中供养的人数要多。

　　66.选 B。从柱状图可以看出，教育支出的的柱子高度最高，从而支出最多。

　　67.选 C。2010年与2009相比变化幅度最大的就是交通运输，柱子高度下降明显。

　　68.选 B。2010年预算外教育支出占预算外支出的比重=2500/5754.69=43.4%。

　　69.选 A。2010年预算外的结余= 预算外收入-预算外支出=5754.69/99.31%-5754.69=40 70.选 A。A 选项错在不是大幅增长，而是小幅度增加。

　　71.选 D。从表格中可以直接读出

　　72.选 D。比重=25.07/27.89=90%

　　73. 选 C 。从饼图中得到总经费支出 =5802 亿元，故研究机构比高校的科研经费多出值

　　=5802*(17.17%-8.07%)=528       [www.91Exam.Org]

　　74.选 A。高校的课题经费支出年均值= 高校的支出/ 高校的人数=5802*8.7%/3183687*16%=9.1

　　75.选 B。从第三个饼图两者分别所占的比例可以看出事正确的

　　五、写作部分【本部分解析由华图宋国栋老师提供】第一步：审题干和要求。

　　认真阅读、分析下面的材料，引出观点，写一篇议论文。要求：联系实际，立意清晰，语言顺畅，不

　　少于800字。文题自拟。 从文章题干要求中可以看出，文章写作的几点要求：

　　1、 文章开头应该结合话题，得出启示的内容，即自己的观点;

　　2、 文章体裁为议论文，应该包含论点、论据、论证三个部分;

　　3、 文章需要联系实际，即不能空谈理论，需要结合工作、生活或者社会实际内容; 4、立意清晰，语言顺畅，字数不能超过800字; 5、 文章题目需要自拟。

　　第二步：审给定材料。作文材料有三段话