做阅读判断题的方法:
阅读判断和阅读理解,同样都需要阅读文章来选择答案或者是进行判断。阅读判断,不同于阅读理解,除了将文章读完,找到题目对应的答案所在句之外,还需要将这个题目在原文中的句子和题目进行比较,最终得出是正确还是错误。其中,A答案是正确,B答案是错误,而难点在于除了正确和错误之外,多了一个C,未提及。
请注意:对于考生而言,职称英语考试的时间非常紧张,阅读判断题型不适合先阅读文章后做题,而应当先阅读题目后看文章,这样便于节省时间。在阅读时注意顺序性,即题目的顺序和原文的顺序基本一致。一般而言,第一题的答案应在文章的前部,第二题的答案应在第一题的答案之后。总的来说,靠前边的题在靠前边的段落寻找答案;反之亦然。这个规律也有助于同学们确定答案的位置。
“没提到的出题形式”:
1.问题句中的信息内容根本没有在文章中出现;
2.问题句中的部分信息内容(部分词语或结构)在文章中出现了, 但根据文章中涉及到这些词语的句子无法判断问题句的说法是“正确”还是“错误”, 则只能判断该问题句为“没提到”。
我们一般建议各位考生:在没有时间答题的情况下全选“正确”, 或全选“错误”得2-4分;
The Need to Remember
1. Some people say they have no memory at all:“I just can’t remember a thing!”But of course we all have a memory.Our memory tells us who we are.Our memory helps US to make use in the present of what we have learnt in the past.
2. In fact we have different types of memory.For example,our visual memory helps us recall facts and places.Some people have such a strong visual memory that they can remember exactly what they have seen,for example,pages of a book,as a complete picture.
3. Our verbal(言语的)memory helps us remember words and figures we may have heard but not seen or written:items of a shopping list,a chemical formula,dates,or a recipe.
4. With our emotional(情感的)memory, we recall situations or places where we had;strong feelings,perhaps of happiness or unhappiness.We also have special memories for smell,taste,touch and sound,and for performing physical movements.
5. We have two ways of storing any of these memories.Our short-term memory stores items for up to thirty seconds-enough to remember a telephone number while we dial. Our long-term memory,on the other hand,may store items for a lifetime.Older people in fact have a much biter long-term memory than short-term.They may forget what they have done only a few hours ago,but have the clearest remembrance(记忆)of when they were very young.
6. Psychologists tell us that we only remember a few facts about our past,and that we invent the rest.It is as though we remember only the outline of a story.We then make up the details.We 0ften do this in the way we want to remember them,usually SO that we appear as the heroes of our own past,or maybe victims needing sympathy(同情).
1 6. Visual memory helps us recall a place we have been to.
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
17. Visual memory may be used when we read a story
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
1 8. Verbal memory helps us read words we have never heard
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
1 9. Emotional memory is used when we perform physical movements
A. Right B. Wrong C. Not mentioned
20. Animals do not have a long-term memory
A. Right