全国2007年4月高等教育自学考试

外刊经贸知识选读试题

课程代码：00096

请将答案填在答题纸相应位置上

一、单项选择题（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）

在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个可以替代句中划线的单词或词组，请将其代码填写在答题纸相应的位置上。错选、多选或未选均无分。

1. His employer transferred him to another office.

A. renovated                                                B. changed

C. aspired                                                    D. exchanged

2. The Chinese government plans to speed up rural development.

A. distribute                                                B. contribute

C. moderate                                               D. accelerate       

3. This boom in adult education, in turn, helps to raise the intellectual standard of the whole country.

A. growth                                              B. measure

C. bonus                                                  D. behemoth         

4. Companies like IBM and Dell are starting to offer comparable packages for open source solutions.

A. similar                                                     B. reliable

C. cyclical                                                   D. considerable            

5. As a consequence of something which happens in the game, a player must do something silly.

A. conversation                                            B. payment

C. competition                                             D. result            

6. EU takes steps to remove an obstruction from  Chinese textile imports held up at EU frontiers.

A. unlock                                                  B. unload

C. unblock                                                D. unbind                

7. It requires the return of excess revenue to taxpayers when state revenue exceeds the amount forecast at the start of a budget period by more than 2 percent.

A. expensive                                                B. surplus

C. extensive                                                 D. rough             

8. The recent statement of the president forecast a change in the situation.

A. diminished                                              B. capitulated

C. concentrated                                            D. foreshadowed           

9. The factory must aim at developing new models of machines.

A. target                                                  B. outstrip

C. justify                                                  D. enforce                 

10. The appointment of an experienced UAE diplomat will add weight to the UAE’s voice in the organization.

A. height                                                  B. importance

C. width                                                     D. appearance          

11. Record oil prices in the international market pose no threat to the Swiss economy at the moment.

A. propose                                                   B. possess

C. present                                                    D. protect  

12. Northrop Corporation located a purchaser for Swiss elevators in Egypt. 

A. pulled                                                 B. found

C. pushed                                               D. chose      

13. The Audit Techniques Guides (ATGs) focus on developing highly trained examiners for a particular market segment.

A. division                                                   B. protection

C. examination                                       D. innovation               

14. More than Microsoft, Google is more likely to monopolize the Internet with their probable GNet and Google.

A. constitute                                               B. promote

C. stabilize                                                 D. dominate              

15. The book discusses his illness and subsequent resignation from the government.

A. yielding                                                  B. successive

C. following                                                D. speculative              

二、将下列词组译成中文（本大题共10小题，每小题1 分，共10分）

16. most-favored nation treatment

17. trade surplus

18. hard currency

19. merger of banks

20. liquid assets

21. a hermit nation

22. trade negotiation

23. at a rough estimate

24. Chinese Export Commodities Fair

25. foreign exchange reserves

 三、将下列词组译成英文（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

26. 国民收入

27. 国际收支

28. 收盘价

29. 惩罚性进口关税

30. 证券投资

31. 商品市场

32. 自由市场（无壁垒市场）

33. 智囊团 / 顾问班子

34. 产地证明书

35. 对等价值