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d that women and men were inherently similar in ability and character. 参考答案: D 这是一道归纳推导题。但是本题的题干确没有明确给出本题在原文中的准确信息来源。这时考生就会迷失答题思路。请同学们一定要记住:每当自己迷失答题思路时,一定要多想一想全文的中心主旨句和每段的主题句,这会帮助考生寻找到解题的思路。本题的正确答案应该是D,因为选项D所表达的内容和本文尾段第一、二句所表达的内容相反。选项A、B、C的内容分别在第三段第一句、第三段第二句以及第二段首句涉及。考生在解题时一定要牢记段落主题句。----------------------------------------4It can be inferred from the text that the Saint-Simonians envisioned a utopian society having which of the following characteristics? A.It would be worldwide.B. It would emphasize dogmatic religious principles.C.It would most influence the United States.D.It would have armies composed of women rather than of men 参考答案: A 这是一道审题定位题。从本题题干中的“envisioned”(设想,预想)一词可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在倒数第二段第一句和第二句,因为倒数第二段第一句含有“project”(计划,规划)一词,倒数第二段第二句含有表示未来的“would”一词。通过仔细阅读倒数第二段的第一、二句话,发现这两句话都包含“globe”或“world”,可见本题的正确选项应该是A。考生在解题时一定要善于利用题干中的词语迅速而准确地进行审题定位。----------------------------------------5According to the text, which of the following would be the most accurate description of the society envisioned by most Saint-Simonians? A.A society in which women were highly regarded for their extensive educationB.A society in which the two genders played complementary roles and had equal statusC.A society in which women did not enter public life.D.A social order in which a body of men and women would rule together on the basis of their spiritual power. 参考答案: B 这是一道反推题。通过本题题干中的“most Saint-Simonians”可将本题的答案信息来源迅速确定在尾段的第一句。根据尾段第一句进行反推即逆向思维,可得出本题的正确答案是B。考生在解题时一定要时时牢记反推题型,并且经常利用自己的逆向思维能力。