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2009年职称英语等级考试理工类A级真题(六)
2011-01-12 11:15:39 来源: 作者: 【 】 浏览:2163次 评论:0
ope可见,唯独没提到的就是B,芬兰
3It can be inferred from paragraph 5 that family ties are stronger in Portugal than in
 A.Greece.  B.Finland.  C.Spain.  D.Italy.  
参考答案: A     答案解析: Dionisio Masso, a 60-year-old in Madrid, has three children in their 20s. The eldest, 28, has a girlfriend and a job. But life with mum is good. 提到了年龄和孩子
4Which of the following statements is ,NOT true of Dionisio Masso?
 A.She has a boyfriend.  B.She is 60 years old.  C.She has three children.  D.She lives in Madrid.  
参考答案: A     答案解析: 通读全文才可以找到答案。这是一道概括全文的题。
5The "Youth Emancipation" program aims at helping young people
 A.live in an independent way.  B.fight for freedom.  C.fight against social injustice.  D.get rid of family responsibilities.   2、Listening to Birdsong A male zebra finch (雀科鸣鸟) chirps (鸣) away to himself. Suddenly he notices a female bird nearby. He realizes he has an audience and immediately changes his song. Can the female tell the difference in his performance? According to a new study, the female zebra finch knows. And she prefers the special trills he creates when he sings to her. A male zebra finch changes his song when singing to a female in ways that people can barely detect. But the female finch can tell the difference. Scientists had noticed slight variations in the songs of male zebra finches based on whether they were singing alone or whether there was a female (and potential mate) nearby. With an audience, the males sped up the pace of their songs and controlled the notes they used. For this study, .researchers Sarah C. Woolley and Allison Doupe at the University of California, San Francisco decided to focus attention on the listening females, which have not been well studied in the past. In the study, Woolley and Doupe set up a long cage with a sound speaker at each end. One broadcast the sound of a male zebra finch singing to himself, like someone singing in the shower. The other speaker broadcast a male performing for a female audience, as if he was giving a concert. Female birds were placed between the two speakers. Some of the birds had mates, others didn't. The females shifted around a bit, and then most of them hopped over to sit beside just one speaker. All the birds that made a clear choice liked songs meant for a female audience, even if they'd never met the male. Mated females also had a chance to listen to two different performance songs, one from an unknown male, and one from their mate. They spent more time listening to the concert version of their mates' songs, this suggests that after a while, females learn to recognize - and prefer - the songs of their mates. Scientists then studied the brains of the females. They found certain areas of the brain perked up (活跃起来) when the birds listened to the concert songs. These brain areas may be involved in recognizing and eva luating the songs, and storing the memories of them. This research deals with what's called directed communication, when the communicator, or sender, focuses the message for a specific audience. One example is the way morns speak to their babies. Mothers around the world use the same sort of high-pitched sing-song chatter (喋喋不休), and the babies respond best to those sounds. Songbirds are one of the only other species known to learn their communication, in this case their songs.


参考答案: D     答案解析: 全文都在写鸟类间的沟通。也就是特殊的歌声转换的方式。
1Which of the following can best reflect the theme of the passage

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